Canyon in Madeira

Ribeira da Soca

Extreme · v5a2 III

Rappels: 8 · Max waterfall: 130 m · Min rope: 75 m

Soca is essentially about one thing: the 130 m waterfall (C130), which offers a spectacular view and is the canyon's only high point. There is visual contact between the fractionations on it. The rest of the canyon is marred by a lot of rubbish from houses upstream, present from start to finish. It is one of the canyons in Madeira you only do once, but it is worth it despite the usual rubbish.

Current status

As of August 2026

The access path remains very overgrown, even with a GPS track a rappel is needed to reach the canyon, and a chair-sized rock has detached next to the last fractionated stance on the big waterfall.

Season and flow

Normal flow with slightly dirty water in August; at low flow the R5 step can be downclimbed.

Anchors and re-equipment

All the equipment was revised in June 2022 and left in excellent condition. In August 2024 the anchors were OK, with some replaced including R3; R5 (whose anchor had earlier been missing, with a well-placed rock in the centre of the waterfall used instead) had still not been replaced but is downclimbable at low flow; the C130 anchors were in good condition. In August 2026 a chair-sized rock broke away next to the last fractionated stance: a rockfall warning for the big pitch.

Access and exit

Access. The approach path is the crux of the trip and is repeatedly overgrown. It was cleared in April 2018 but has closed in again with dense vegetation; tree markings are very important (descend the path, then follow another path with a sort of earthen levada to reach the first mark). With a GPS track it is relatively easy to find when recently cleared, but in August 2024 it was extremely difficult, with the trail lost near the start and a descent through farmland, and in August 2026 it was still very closed, requiring a rappel to get into the canyon even when following a track. A machete or brush hook is advised for both access and exit.

Exit. The exit path leads to Quinta do Furão. It is periodically overgrown (a parallel, also overgrown path with a cairn exists), but was clean and in good condition in June 2022. The climb out is one of the most demanding in Madeira: the trail start is marked by a roughly 4 m iron post with a fishing buoy on top, and the path is visible but some parts are very exposed. An unexplored path on the right bank may lead back to the start point. At low tide it may be possible to exit to Rocha do Navio and take the cable car up.

Official notes

R1 is rappelled from a well-placed tree on the right; to avoid theft no gear is left there: pass the rope directly around the tree. On the C130 the fractionations are not comfortable; some are hanging stances to avoid rope rub.

Anchors, flow and access change with every storm and every winter. Treat the current status as a snapshot and check the latest conditions before any descent.

Technical data

Difficulty
v5a2 III
Based on v-grade scale
Location
Santana
Max waterfall
130 m
Min rope
75 m
Rappels
8
Length
400 m
Recommended level
Extreme
Approach
15 min
Descent
2 h 30 min
Return
45 min

Official technical sheet

Detailed data, history and technical notes are maintained by Clube Aventura da Madeira on the Canyons da Madeira website.

View official page